Thursday, July 16, 2009

Skema Rangkaian Sirine Polisi

Rangkaian sirine police will produce sound that is almost similar to the sirens and the police can plug in the car or motorcycle. Rangkaina consists of 2 pieces IC NE 555 that serves as the frequency (multivibrator astable) that the frequency can be set to play Vr1 and Vr2.
Skema Rangkaian Sirene Polisi
Gamabar Skema Rangkaian Sirine Polisi

If the sound output in the less hard (loud) you can add a brace power amplifier that has a higher brace misalanya series amplifier LM386. series has a power output greater tegangn and have the same input. To install this series you just menghubungakan output rangkain sirens and then enter in to the input. Move the speaker to the output ampilifier LM386


functions of each pin IC 555:

IC 555 pic

  • Ground, is the input pin of the source of the negative DC voltage
  • trigger, negative input from the lower comparators (comparator B) that maintain oscillation capacitor voltage in the lowest 1 / 3 Vcc and set RS flip-flop
  • output, the output pin of the IC 555.
  • reset, the pin that serves to reset the latch inside the IC to be influential to reset the IC work. This pin is connected to a PNP-type transistor gate, so the transistor will be active if given a logic low. Normally this pin is connected directly to Vcc to prevent reset
  • control voltage, this pin serves to regulate the stability of the reference voltage negative input (comparator A). This pin can be left hanging, but to ensure the stability of the reference comparator A, usually associated with a capacitor of about 10nF to berorde pin groun
  • threshold, this pin is connected to the positive input (comparator A) which will reset the RS flip-flop when the voltage on the capacitor from exceeding 2 / 3 Vc
  • discharge, this pin is connected to an open collector transistor Q1 is connected to ground emitternya. Switching transistor serves to clamp the corresponding node to ground on the timing of certain
  • vcc, pin it to receive a DC voltage supply. Usually will work optimally if given a 5-15V. the current supply can be seen in the datasheet, which is about 10-15mA.